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Efficacy of Two Physiotherapy's Approaches in Chronic Low Back Pain: Is Addressing Psychosocial Factors Beneficial?

CompletedNot applicableNCT04979403
View the official record on ClinicalTrials.gov

Recruiting status changes often. Contact the study team listed on ClinicalTrials.gov, and talk to your doctor before joining a study.

Brief summary (from the registry)

Low back pain is presently the first cause of disability worldwide. The most recommended interventions by clinical guidelines are exercises and cognitive behavioral therapy although the effect is modest. However, no approach is superior when given to a heterogeneous group of subjects with chronic low back pain (CLBP). This is probably due to the multiple factors associated with CLBP which are biophysical, psychological and social. Thus, each patient presents with a unique profile of factors contributing to their pain and could benefit from an approach tailored to their profile. In other words, it is crucial to identify the right treatment, for the right person, at the right moment. For example, the presence of important psychological factors such as anxiety and depression are risk factors for low back pain to develop and persist over time. The main aim of this project is to determine the feasibility to perform a large clinical trial comparing the efficacy of a two physiotherapy's approaches to treat CLBP (i.e., a psychologically-informed physiotherapy intervention compared to usual physiotherapy) in patients with CLBP presenting a high level of psychological factors.

Study details

Official title
Efficacy of a Psychologically-Informed Physiotherapy Intervention in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain With a High Level of Psychosocial Factors: a Feasibility and Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial
Sponsor
Laval University
Collaborators
Centre Interdisciplinaire de Recherche en Réadaptation et Intégration Sociale; Fonds de la Recherche en Santé du Québec; Ordre professionnel de la physiothérapie du Québec
Start date
2021-09-15
Primary completion
2022-10-30
Sex
All
Age range
from 18 Years to 65 Years
Results posted
No results posted in this snapshot
Countries
Canada
Total sites listed
1

Eligibility criteria

Show eligibility criteria (verbatim from the registry)
Inclusion Criteria: * Non-specific chronic low back pain (\> 3 months) * High level of psychosocial factors (a high level using the Start Back Screening Tool, i.e., cut-off of at least 4 points (total score) and at least 4 points (sub-score with questions 5 to 9)). Exclusion Criteria: * Non-musculoskeletal conditions causing low back pain (e.g., neoplasia, infection) * Neuropathic conditions (e.g., radiculopathy). * Currently in litigation with paying agencies

Canadian sites (1)

FacilityCityProvince
Cirris (Centre Interdisciplinaire de Recherche en Réadaptation et Intégration Sociale)QuébecQuebec

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov (US National Library of Medicine), snapshot October 2026. Check the registry for current recruiting status. Record: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04979403