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The Effect of Dexamethasone Administration Route on Pain and Inflammatory Response in PENG Block for Total Hip Arthroplasty

CompletedPhase 4NCT06789328
View the official record on ClinicalTrials.gov

Recruiting status changes often. Contact the study team listed on ClinicalTrials.gov, and talk to your doctor before joining a study.

This study has no listed site in Canada in this snapshot. It is included as part of the worldwide chronic pain corpus.

Brief summary (from the registry)

This study aims to evaluate the effect of the dexamethasone administration route (intravenous vs. perineural) on postoperative pain, inflammatory response, and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty (THA) with a pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block. The primary outcome is the intensity of postoperative pain measured using the numerical rating scale (NRS) at rest and during movement. Secondary outcomes include the inflammatory response assessed by neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), opioid consumption, and patient satisfaction. The findings from this study may contribute to optimizing anesthesia protocols and improving postoperative recovery in patients undergoing THA.

Study details

Official title
The Effect of Dexamethasone Administration Route on Pain and Inflammatory Response in PENG Block for Total Hip Arthroplasty
Conditions
Interventions
  • Drug: perineural Dexamethasone 4mg
  • Drug: intravenous Dexamethsone 4mg
Sponsor
Poznan University of Medical Sciences
Start date
2025-02-01
Primary completion
2025-06-30
Sex
All
Age range
from 65 Years to 100 Years
Results posted
No results posted in this snapshot
Countries
Poland
Total sites listed
1

Eligibility criteria

Show eligibility criteria (verbatim from the registry)
Inclusion Criteria: * patients scheduled for total hip arthroplasty * patients aged \>65 and \<100 years * patients able to provide informed consent * patients able to reliably report symptoms to the research team Exclusion Criteria: * inability to provide first-party consent due to cognitive impairment or a language barrier * infection at the site of the regional block, * coagulation disorders, * immunodeficiency, * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status of IV or higher, * history of regular steroid medication.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov (US National Library of Medicine), snapshot October 2026. Check the registry for current recruiting status. Record: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06789328