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Phenol Neurolysis of Genicular Nerves for Osteoarthritic Knee Pain

Unknown statusPhase 4NCT04989660
View the official record on ClinicalTrials.gov

Recruiting status changes often. Contact the study team listed on ClinicalTrials.gov, and talk to your doctor before joining a study.

This study has no listed site in Canada in this snapshot. It is included as part of the worldwide chronic pain corpus.

Brief summary (from the registry)

As the aging and obese populations continue to increase, there is a rapidly growing number of people at risk for knee osteoarthritis. Treatment typically starts conservatively with analgesics, physical therapy, and bracing. Intra-articular injections with corticosteroids and/or viscosupplementation may also be utilized in those with persistent knee pain. Genicular nerve radiofrequency ablation (GNRFA) is an increasingly employed procedure for refractory osteoarthritic knee pain with promising efficacy for pain relief. However, due to its reliance on expensive equipment, additional staff, and need for specialized rooms (eg. fluoroscopy suite), GNRFA is a costly procedure with limited availability. Chemical neurolysis is an alternative method of nerve ablation using alcohol or phenol utilized in the management of pain. Recent literature has demonstrated good efficacy for pain relief and function with chemical ablation of the genicular nerves using both alcohol and phenol. This study is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled pilot study to assess the efficacy of phenol neurolysis of the genicular nerves for pain and function due to refractory osteoarthritic knee pain. We hypothesize that a significant improvement in both pain and function will be observed with chemical neurolysis of the genicular nerves using 6% phenol compared to placebo.

Study details

Official title
Phenol Neurolysis of Genicular Nerves for Osteoarthritic Knee Pain
Interventions
  • Drug: 6% aqueous phenol
  • Drug: Isotonic saline
Sponsor
Kessler Foundation
Start date
2021-11-01
Primary completion
2023-08
Sex
All
Age range
from 40 Years
Healthy volunteers
true
Results posted
No results posted in this snapshot
Countries
United States
Total sites listed
1

Eligibility criteria

Show eligibility criteria (verbatim from the registry)
Inclusion Criteria: * Radiographic knee osteoarthritis (Kellgren-Lawrence grade 2-4) * Knee pain of moderate intensity or greater (NRS of 4 or greater) * Knee pain for 3 months or longer * Persistent knee pain despite conservative treatment including oral/topical analgesics, physiotherapy, intra-articular injection with corticosteroid and/or hyaluronic acid Exclusion Criteria: * Prior total or partial knee arthroplasty in the knee(s) to be treated * Prior radiofrequency ablation treatment in the affected knee * Other rheumatological or connective tissue disease(s) affecting the knee to be treated * History of bleeding disorder * Any psychiatric or neurologic disease (eg. dementia, brain injury, etc.) that may preclude reliable reporting of symptoms and response to treatment * Pregnancy * Recent treatment with intraarticular hyaluronic acid, platelet-rich plasma, or corticosteroid injections to the affected knee in the past 3 months * Skin or joint infection in the knee(s) to be treated * Concomitant radicular pain

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov (US National Library of Medicine), snapshot October 2026. Check the registry for current recruiting status. Record: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04989660